Asked by: Dalmiro Alama
Asked in category: science, genetics
Last Updated: 29th Jun 2024

Do all chromosomes have centromeres?

The centromere can be described as the condensed region with the least amount of mitotic chromosomes. The Greek words mere ("part") and centro ("central") are the origins of the term "centromere". However, centromeres can be found anywhere in the middle of chromosomes.



People also ask: How many centromeres is a chromosome made up?

Cliffs AP bio states that there is one centromere per chromosome. However, after a duplicate chromosome splits the chromatids can be considered chromosomes since each chromatid contains 1 centromere.

What is a centromere? How can it differ between chromosomes. The centromere, which is located in the middle of a chromosome, is responsible for sister chromatid adhesion and kinetochore production. Although the overall structure of the centromere is different for each species, it usually has a series repeating sequences and associates the histone H3 variant CENH3(CENP-A).

What happens if there's no centromere?

Centromere is an important part of the distribution of genetic material to newly formed cells. Without a centromere the cell cycle would not continue. It's possible for the cell to become irreparable if it is not treated.

Are centromeres able to reproduce?

Centromeres are a part of the DNA and chromosome. They replicate when the rest is replicated. This occurs during the S (synthesis phase); the S phase is when DNA duplication occurs.