Asked by: Luay Villasante
Asked in category: medical health, pharmaceutical drugs, medical health, pharmaceutical drugs
Last Updated: 21st May 2024
What is the generic name for quinidine?
Pharmacological Class: Antiarrhythmic Agent
What is the generic name of quinine?
QUALAQUIN ( quinine succate) is an antimalarial medication that is used to treat uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum malaria.
Similar question: What type of drug is quinidine, and what do you mean by it? antiarrhythmic
You might also wonder, "What is Quinidine used for?"
Uses. This medication is used to treat and prevent irregular heartbeats ( Heart Arrhythmias, such as Atrial Fibrillation). Quinidine can help you perform normal activities by reducing the frequency of irregular heartbeats.
What is the difference between quinine & quinidine?
These alkaloids could also be used for other purposes. Quinidine is an antiarrhythmic drug, and quinine can be used to treat myotonic disorders.
17 Related Question Answers Found
Why is quinine banned?
The FDA has issued warnings about quinine since 1994 and more recently about its minimal effectiveness in treating leg cramps. In 2006, it banned the sale of all unapproved drugs that contained quinine except the branded drug, Qualaquin, because of the risk of serious side effects or death.
Why is quinine bad for you?
Today, quinine is rarely used for medicinal purposes. The FDA recently banned its use as a cure for leg cramps due to the negative side effects that can result from ingesting large amounts, such as headaches and fever. Some bad reactions to quinine have even been fatal.
Is quinine bad for your heart?
Quinine is FDA-approved only for treating malaria and is sold with a warning against using it to treat leg cramps or muscle pain, because it increases the risk of bleeding and heart rhythm disturbances. Drinking a few ounces of tonic water shouldn't be harmful, but it isn't likely to prevent your leg cramps.
Can I buy Quinine over the counter?
In the mid-1990s, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) banned over-the-counter availability of quinine and marketing of prescription quinine products for leg cramps. In early 2007, FDA banned all prescription quinine products other than Qualaquin.
Why do they put quinine in tonic water?
Tonic water is a soft drink containing quinine, which gives it a bitter taste. Quinine is a common treatment for malaria. Some people believe that it can also help with leg cramps and restless legs syndrome. People have consumed quinine in tonic water to help treat cases of malaria for centuries.
Is too much quinine harmful?
The standard dose was between 200 and 300 mg of quinine. Some susceptible people develop a dangerous blood disorder after even small doses of quinine. Symptoms of quinine toxicity include digestive upset, headache, ringing in the ears, visual disturbances, skin rash and arrhythmias.
What is the generic name of chloroquine?
Chloroquine, brand name Aralen, is an anti-malarial drug. It is similar to hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil), and is useful in treating several forms of malaria as well as amebiasis that has spread outside of the intestines.
Can I take quinine?
Quinine will not treat severe forms of malaria, and it should not be taken to prevent malaria. Some people have used quinine to treat leg cramps, but this is not an FDA-approved use. Using this medication improperly or without the advice of a doctor can result in serious side effects or death.
What does Cinchonism mean medically?
Medical Definition of cinchonism
: a disorder due to excessive or prolonged use of cinchona or its alkaloids and marked by temporary deafness, ringing in the ears, headache, dizziness, and rash.What is quinine side effects?
However, side effects of quinine can include:
- ringing in the ears.
- vomiting.
- stomach cramps.
- nervousness.
- nausea.
- diarrhea.
- confusion.
Is quinidine still on the market?
Quinidine-- the only drug known to be effective in preventing lethal ventricular arrhythmias in people with several rare conditions, including Brugada syndrome, idiopathic ventricular fibrillation, and early repolarization syndrome-- is no longer available in much of the world.
What is quinine made of?
Quinine, drug obtained from cinchona bark that is used chiefly in the treatment of malaria, an infection caused by the protozoan parasite Plasmodium, which is transmitted to humans by the bite of various species of mosquitoes.
Does quinidine lower blood pressure?
Quinidine significantly increased the heart rate at rest and at low levels of exercise. However, quinidine significantly decreased the systolic blood pressure at all exercising heart rates, compared to control, in 15 of the 17 subjects.
What is quinidine toxicity?
Quinidine side effects have varied from vague neurological and gastrointestinal complaints to myocardial toxicity. The most frequently reported symptoms have been diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. The risk of toxicity is greater when plasma quinidine concentrations exceed 4 mg/L.
Why does quinidine cause diarrhea?
In conclusion, the present evidence suggests that the diarrhea caused by class I antiarrhythmic drugs such as quinidine and propafenone is a result of a reduction in basolateral K+ conductance and inhibition of BK(Ca) channels, thereby impeding transepithelial Na+ and water absorption.
What type of drug is procainamide?
antiarrhythmic
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