Asked by: Menana Pinzariu
Asked in category: science, chemistry
Last Updated: 17th May 2024

What is the definition of saturated hydrocarbon?

Saturated hydrocarbons contain hydrocarbons with only one bond between carbon atoms. These are the simplest hydrocarbons. Because each carbon atom has been bonded to as many hydrogen molecules as possible, they are saturated. The carbon atoms have been saturated with hydrogen.



What does it mean for a hydrocarbon that is saturated?

Saturated hydrocarbons have only one bond. They are composed of one carbon atom that is bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible. Alkanes saturated Hydrocarbons are classified as an aliphatic watercarbon. A saturated hydrocarbon's single bond is a covalent one.

How can you tell if a hydrocarbon has become saturated? Saturated hydrocarbons contain only carbon-carbon single bonds that have the highest number of hydrogens relative the number of carbonatoms. The carbon atoms can be described as "saturated" by hydrogen atoms, in the same manner that a saturated solution has dissolved all of the solute.

It is also important to understand the difference between unsaturated and saturated hydrocarbons.

Saturated hydrocarbons refer to compounds that only have one covalent bond. These compounds are also known by the name alkanes. Unsaturated Hydrocarbons are straight chain compounds that have double or triple covalent bonding. Alkenes are hydrocarbons that have a double bond between carbon-atoms.

What is the saturated hydrocarbon class 10?

CBSE NCERT Notes Class 10, Chemistry Carbon and Its Compounds. Hydrocarbons are all carbon compounds that contain hydrogen and carbon. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons with single bonds. For example, Methane, Ethane etc.